When most people think of Japan, they think of the grandeur of Tokyo and the vibrancy of Osaka but the lesser known prefecture of Hokkaido contains a wealth of travel opportunities. This northernmost part of Japan has landscapes that range from snow laden mountains to serene lakes, charming countryside villages to elegant seaside towns. A spectacular array of seasonal activities engulfs visitors with year-round attractions, from skiing and snowbiking in winter to trekking and sailing in summer.
Hokkaido is the perfect base for off-the-beaten-track adventure. Fantastic trekking opportunities await in the dormant volcanoes which dot the prefecture, their rugged slopes perfect for withstanding the elements. Wildlife is also abundant with species such as the Hokkaido red squirrel, White-tailed Sea Eagles, Orca and Ezo deer calling the region home.
The capital Sapporo is a modern metropolis which pulses with an energetic atmosphere, combining elegant parks and sprawling shopping streets such as Susukinoue. Other must-visit destinations include the scenic hot springs of Noboribetsu Onsen, Asahiyama Zoo, and the mysterious wetlands of Shiretoko. Sapporo’s snow festival (Yuki Matsuri) every winter is also a popular tourist attraction, featuring beautiful ice sculptures and delicious street food.
Hokkaido has a vibrant food culture, renowned for its fresh seafood and produce, such as crab, sea urchin, potatoes, and onions. The abundance of fresh ingredients in Hokkaido make them a popular choice for foodies the world over. Restaurants in Hokkaido offer a range of dishes, from international favourites such as sushi and tempura to local favourites such as soba, soup curry, and ramen. Whether you’re trying out the local cuisine or tucking into something more familiar, you won’t be disappointed by the tastes on offer.
For travellers seeking unique experiences, Hokkaido has a fascinating history and culture. Its Indigenous people, the Ainu, have passed down stories and rituals for generations, offering visitors an insight into an ancient tradition. Other historical sites such as Goryokaku Tower, a 19th century fortress, can also be explored.
It’s not difficult to see why this beautiful prefecture of Japan is a top destination for travellers around the world. With its beguiling blend of culture, history, and natural wonders, Hokkaido is the perfect place to satisfy any traveller’s wanderlust.
Experience the Great Outdoors
From snowcapped mountains to deep valleys, lush rolling hills to sweeping coasts, Hokkaido is the ideal destination for those looking to truly get away from it all. Go skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing in winter or venture out into the great outdoors in summer for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities. The Hokkaido Shikaribetsu-Toko Prefectural Park offers travellers a particularly spectacular landscape, from deep volcanic lakes to vast valleys dotted with flower fields.
The lake-filled national park is home to a number of species, from fish to rare birds, and is the perfect place to take in the sights of the surrounding hills and forests. If you’re lucky, you might even see some of the deer that roam the park as they go about their daily lives. In addition, the region’s natural snow scenery, snow caves, and snowball fights are all popular activities for visitors looking to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
For those seeking more extreme adventure in the great outdoors, Hokkaido offers thrilling activities such as canyoning, snowmobiling, and river rafting. Depending on the season, the type of activity you choose may be limited, but there’s no shortage of choices. With its stunning diverse landscape, Hokkaido is a haven for nature lovers.
Explore Japan’s National Treasure
Nestled in the heart of Hokkaido is Shiretoko National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site said to be Japan’s last pristine wilderness and home to various endangered species, such as the brown bear and Steller’s sea-eagle. Travellers can take a scenic cruise around the area to observe its unique flora and fauna, but for a more adventurous experience they can opt for a guided hike with the park’s rangers.
Shiretoko is renowned for its spectacular views of the Sea of Okhotsk and breathtaking nature walks. Along the way, feel free to take a break and enjoy one of the many hot springs scattered along the park’s trails, said to be the best in all of Japan. There’s no better way to relax after a long day of exploring the park’s diverse landscape.
Other attractions in the area include the 8 kilometer long drift ice that can be observed during winter months, and visitors can also explore the island of Rebun. With its wonderful panoramic views of the sea, Rebun is home to rare plants and flowers, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
Experience the History and Culture of Hokkaido
Hokkaido has a unique culture and history, stretching back to the days of the Ainu people. In Hakodate, you can find a number of sites related to the Ainu, including the Ainu Museum, a great place to explore the rich history of the Ainu and their traditions. For a truly unique cultural experience, visitors can attend the Ainu performance of Iomante, a ritual based on the traditional belief that the spirit of an animal is sent back to its home in the sky after it is killed.
In addition to its cultural heritage, Hokkaido also has historical sites related to its past as a place of refuge for political exiles prior to the Meiji Restoration. Visit the former Snow Country Government Office in Shokotsu and visit the remains of forts and old samurai residences such as Goryokaku Tower. Witness the first steps in Japan’s modernization story, as well as the original settlements of their forebears.
The Otaru Canal area is also worth a visit for its historical architecture. The area was a hub of commerce in the early 19th century, and the traditional stone warehouses lining the banks of the canal lend a sense of nostalgia. Nowadays, the area has been transformed into a bustling shopping district, with various stores, galleries, and cafes that draw tourists and locals alike.
Visit Hokkaido’s Enchanting Onsens
Onsens are a common sight in Japan, but few can rival the natural beauty of the mineral-rich hot springs of Hokkaido. The most famous of these is the spa town of Noboribetsu Onsen, which dates back to the 19th century, and features soy-based food and activities such as duck hunting. The town also has many sites related to its rich and colourful history, from Jigokudani (Hell Valley) to the remains of a castle, as well as an Ainu village, a folk museum, and a small zoo.
For those seeking a more natural experience, the Tsurugahera of Tokachi Onsen offers rustic scenery in rural Hokkaido. The onsen features a mountain lake, numerous hot springs, and a beautiful outdoor onsen for those looking for a soak beneath the stars. The area is also popular with wildlife enthusiasts, boasting a wide variety of rare and endangered species, such as the Japanese crane.
Tokachigawa Onsen is another popular destination, known for its healing benefits for those suffering from mental illness as well as its natural beauty. The area features stunning alpine views and an expansive hot springs area with numerous outdoor onsen baths. Visitors can also explore the nearby observatory for a breathtaking view of the night sky.
Experience Hokkaido’s Historical Festivals
Hokkaido is host to numerous festivals throughout each year, from the spectacular Sapporo Snow Festival to the Usuzan Summer Festival, each offering its own unique blend of history and culture.
The Sapporo Snow Festival is an annual event that sees hundreds of snow and ice sculptures lining the streets of Sapporo, some of which are illuminated at night creating a beautiful and captivating scenery. The festival also features a range of activities and events, from fireworks to fireworks displays to snow rafting, making it a great attraction for the whole family.
The Usuzan Summer Festival celebrates traditional Ainu culture with traditional dance performances and rituals, and is held on the site of a former Ainu settlement. Visitors can also explore the many stalls and shops scattered around the festival for an insight into the local way of life. The festival culminates in a spectacular fireworks display.
In addition to the usual summer fare, Hokkaido has its own unique seasonal festivals, such as the Nemuro Tanabata Festival and the Sahoro Pottery Festival. The former features traditional Japanese stalls and food offerings whilst the latter celebrates the work of the local potters. No matter the season, Hokkaido can provide the perfect backdrop for a memorable trip.
